Sphynx

...Cat Breed

		Hairless Cat    The Sphynx is the most unusual breed because it is a "hairless" cat. Their naked skin is wrinkled, especially around their head and neck. Striking characteristics include the large paws with highly developed pads and the impressive large ear.    Their large and expressive lemon-shaped eyes create the unusual alien look that is like no other cat. But for cat lovers who are allergic to cat hair, this breed could be the best thing.

History

   Hairless cats have been known for generations and the Aztecs are said to have kept hairless cats but the Sphynx is the first hairless cat that has been bred specifically for that trait.
   First bred in Ontario, Canada this cat was developed from a mutant hairless kitten that was born in a litter of shorthaired cats in 1966.

Description

   Fined boned, the Sphynx is a muscular, medium-sized cat with a deep chest and a barrel shaped body. The legs are long and slender and have a bow legged appearance. The paws are neat and oval shaped with long toes, their pads are unusually thicker than those of other cats. The tail is long, tapering and hard to the touch.
   The head of this medium sized cat resembles that of a Rex although there is no genetic relation. The nose is short, eyes are deep set and the shape of a lemon and their eye color should reflect the color of their body.
   Although they are called hairless they do have a covering of very fine hair all over their body but they do not have any whiskers or eyelashes. Their skin temperature is higher than that of normal coated cats; it is extremely warm and soft to the touch.

Temperament

   Sphynx cats are quiet and affectionate. However, it doesn't like to be cuddled. Because of their extreme affectionate nature, these cats need a lot of human attention. Outgoing, they usually get along fairly well with other cats and dogs.

Care

   Similar to people, Sphynx cats perspire and produce lots of greasy sweat glands. However, because of their sweat it is necessary to sponge them down regularly to remove the oily residues; otherwise sores can appear in the skin folds.
   Owners of Sphynx cats generally bathe them twice a month with a neutral pH shampoo. Luckily, unlike most cats, Sphynx usually enjoy their bath.
   Their skin usually remains pliant, so no moisturizer or oil is needed. Surprisingly, their numerous wrinkles do not require additional care. Regularly clean their ears with a special ear cleaner and once in a while clip their claws.